diff --git a/Engine/src/Renderer/MaterialAsset.cpp b/Engine/src/Renderer/MaterialAsset.cpp
index 775db08..f16d78a 100644
--- a/Engine/src/Renderer/MaterialAsset.cpp
+++ b/Engine/src/Renderer/MaterialAsset.cpp
@@ -29,7 +29,12 @@ namespace Engine
             return Texture::CreateSolidColor(device, allocator,
                                              0, 128, 0, false);
         case Material::Emissive:
-            return Texture::CreateSolidColor(device, allocator, 0, 0, 0);
+            // 兜底白（非黑）：emissive = 贴图 × factor × strength——黑
+            // 兜底会把无贴图材质的 factor/strength 一起乘没（调了恒黑
+            // 的困惑源）；白兜底 = 无贴图时 factor 即发光色，有贴图时
+            // glTF 语义不变（factor 黑的普通模型依旧不发光）
+            return Texture::CreateSolidColor(device, allocator,
+                                             255, 255, 255);
         case Material::Ao:
             return Texture::CreateSolidColor(device, allocator,
                                              255, 0, 0, false);
diff --git a/Engine/src/Renderer/Model.cpp b/Engine/src/Renderer/Model.cpp
index f77ec9d..65ca50d 100644
--- a/Engine/src/Renderer/Model.cpp
+++ b/Engine/src/Renderer/Model.cpp
@@ -899,6 +899,23 @@ ParsedMesh Model::ProcessMesh(const aiMesh* mesh, const aiScene* scene,
                                        static_cast<f32>(emissiveStrength),
                                        static_cast<f32>(thickness));
 
+            // glTF emissiveFactor → assimp EMISSION_COLOR。非黑直接写；
+            // 有 emissive 贴图但 factor 黑的导出器（factor 缺省不写）按
+            // glTF 惯例设白——贴图语义就是"贴图即发光强度分布"，乘 0
+            // 会把本来正常的自发光整个吃掉
+            aiColor3D emissiveColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+            material->Get(AI_MATKEY_COLOR_EMISSIVE, emissiveColor);
+            if (emissiveColor.r > 0.0f || emissiveColor.g > 0.0f ||
+                emissiveColor.b > 0.0f) {
+                params.emissiveFactor = glm::vec4(
+                    static_cast<f32>(emissiveColor.r),
+                    static_cast<f32>(emissiveColor.g),
+                    static_cast<f32>(emissiveColor.b), 0.0f);
+            }
+            else if (!texPaths[Material::Emissive].empty()) {
+                params.emissiveFactor = glm::vec4(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
+            }
+
             // transmission > 0 的材质必须走透明队列：物理透射表面要采样
             // 不透明场景副本做折射。Khronos 新式玻璃写法是 alphaMode=OPAQUE
             // + transmission=1（透明度语义全在 transmission，alpha 恒 1）——